Vortex localization in rotating clouds of bosons and fermions

Summary, in English

Finite quantal systems at high angular momenta may exhibit vortex formation and localization. These phenomena occur independent of the statistics of the repulsively interacting particles, which may be of bosonic or fermionic nature. We analyze the relation between vortex localization and formation of stable Wigner molecules at high angular momenta in the view of particle-hole duality. Trial wave functions for the vortex states and the corresponding fermion-boson relations are discussed.